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Saturday, December 28, 2019

Efforts for Forest Conservation - 519 Words

Today forest loss due to conversion into to other land use has reached a dangerous level. Recent study conducted by the researchers from the University of Maryland, the State University of New York, Google, the U.S. Geological Survey, Woods Hole Research Center, and South Dakota State University shows that during 2000-2012, the world forest was lost with approximately 2.3 million square kilometers per year. Particularly in Indonesia, they said that deforestation rate increases from 10,000 square kilometers in 2000-2003 to 20,000 square kilometers in 2011-2012. As stated by XXXXX ( ) that forest essentially has role in regulating the water,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,. In other word, Forest loss can lead to variety of devastating impacts such as floods, droughts, and landslides. These trends tend to be more awful in the future unless appropriate actions. This essay will describe the implication, identify the main causes, and suggest solutions. The impact of forest conversion involves ecology and humanity. The World Wildlife Foundation indicates that deforestation has negative effects on biodiversity, the climate, and people. Furthermore, Riesco (2005) said that forest loss can have significant direct and indirect impacts on human health. In addition, she said that: â€Å"forest loss can contribute directly to the severity of these health problems through disruption of the water cycle and increased soil erosion, as well as indirectly though very significant – through its effects onShow MoreRelated Critical Tiger Habitat or Critical Wildlife Habitat 1532 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscussion when Mr. Ajay Dubey filed a PIL in the Supreme Court demanding for a blanket ban on all tourism activities in the core areas of the forests as continued tourist activities would contravene with the objectives of the Wildlife Protection Act. Supreme Court then passed an order imposing a temporary ban on tourist activities in the core areas of forests. Tourism was then allowed only in the buffer areas. For example, in certain tiger reserves such as Kaziranga Wildlife Reserve, tourism was notRead More Golden Lion Tamarin Reintroduction Program Essay1026 Words   |  5 Pagesthe true danger we’re in. There are several continuing efforts focused on saving creatures and their habitats from destruction. Among the more promising is the Golden Lion Tamarin Reintroduction Program. Leontopithecus rosalia, common name golden lion tamarin (GLT), are small monkeys native to the coastal rain forests of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. But their forests are disappearing fast (98% gone since 1850, according to the World Conservation Monitoring Center) to make way for development and theRead MoreImportance of Forest Conservation1284 Words   |  6 Pagesintimately connected with the forests. Forests have had a great influence on human thought and way of living. For example, the Vedas and Upanishads, the oldest known religious, philosophical and literary monuments of mankind are the direct products of forest-life in ancient India. The Aranyakas or the Forest Texts form an integral part of these oldest testaments of human wisdom and philosophy. They are called so because they were both composed and studied in the forest-dwellings. They contain theRead MoreClassification Of The Sumatran Tiger949 Words   |  4 PagesPanthera †¢ Species: Tigris [5] The Sumatran Tiger (Panthera Tigris Sumatrae) only inhabits the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Since 1978, the population of the Sumatran Tiger has decreased by an estimated 60%. In the remaining patches of tropical-forest in Sumatra, this apex predator is classified as critically endangered with only fewer than 400 specimens left. Like their Javanese and Balinese relatives, the Sumatran Tiger could face extinction as a result of mass deforestation and illegal poachingRead Morecsr of walt disney1098 Words   |  5 PagesThis encouraged over one million people in the United States to commit to service efforts to volunteer in their communities. The environment continues to be at the forefront of what Disney strives to protect. Their goal is to benefit their guests, employees and businesses, while making the Company a desirable place to work through their consumer social responsibility efforts. CSR ACTIVITIES: Animal rescue effort. Project green. Recycling ïÆ'   decreased in solid waste by 28.645 tons. $230 millionRead MoreA Study of the Environmental Organization, World Wildlife Fund918 Words   |  4 PagesEnvironmental Organization One of the well known organizations that delve into the environmental conservation issue with a lot of enthusiasm is the World Wildlife Fund also known as the WWF. It stands to be one of the best known organizations that are involved in the protection of the endangered species as well as their natural habitats across the globe. WWF has been in existence for more that 45 years now doing the noble job of ensuring that the endangered species are protected and their populationRead MoreA Research Study On Primate Conservation1385 Words   |  6 PagesPrimate conservation has long been a topic of debate, reliant most heavily on the struggle to provide the necessary resources to combat the declining rate of population growth among various species. Orangutans in particular, both Sumatran and Bornean, have experienced a rapid drop in their free-living populations. With an estimate of only 27,000 left in the wild, questions have been raised over what selective pressures are impacting the steady decline of these animals existence. While hunting andRead MoreChanging Distribution Of The K ≈à ¥ Kako Essay1628 Words   |  7 Pagesyear spent visiting wildlife (MfE, 2007) In addition, KÃ… kako are culturally important to MÄ ori. Legend tells of how KÃ… kako brought Maui water during his battle with the sun. As a reward, Maui is said to have given the KÃ… kako its long, strong legs (Forest and Bird, 2009). KÃ… kako contribute to ecosystem services that help sustain the country’s farming, forestry, and horticulture industries. Patterson and Cole (2013) valued New Zealand’s land-based ecosystem services as NZ$57 billion (equal to 27% GDP)Read MoreThe Ancestor s Tale By Richard Dawkins Essay1666 Words   |  7 Pagesargue that this technology could bring a happy ending to these tales and also prevent the endangered tigers and elephants in reaching the heartbreak. On the contrary, other scholars insist that de-extinction is too expensive and could even hinder conservation projects. Should we bring back animals which had gone extinct as a result of human activities? In my opinion, spending hugely to bring back few extinct species at the time of biodiversity crisis will add salt to the wound, and we should dedicateRead MoreTheodore Roosevelts 3 Major Contributions785 Words   |  3 Pagescentury brought with it, but Teddy s efforts helped reduce the effect of the shock. The major three contributions of Theodore Roosevelt s presidency are, in order of importance, his involvement in increasing the authority of the presidency in domestic affairs, his efforts in conserving the environment, and most important of all, his preparation of America s rise to become a world power. T. R. made many contributions to the domestic area in America. His efforts paved the way for major changes including

Friday, December 20, 2019

U.s. Dollar, China s Central Bank - 1397 Words

In order to contend with the US Dollar, China’s central bank has devalued the Yuan nearly 2% in August 2015.This bank’ policy was seemed to be a wave to the Chinese market, even the economic market all around the world, which brought a series of fluctuation and impact to the economy. Why china took this monetary action to face with the problem from the US dollar (What are the factors)? What is the (Positive or negative) influence will be aroused in the short term by this Chinese Yuan depreciation? What will be happen if this devaluation last in the further and what will be affected by this monetary policy in the long term? The following text will answer and analyse these three questions. Why china took this monetary step to against with Us†¦show more content†¦So it is easy to conclude that china’s economic markets are sluggish and weak, for these reasons, China should adopt this monetary strategy to deal with these series of problems, and keeping the healthy and steady growth in economic markets. On the other hand, China wanted to increase the monetary (Yuan) liquidity, further, wanted Yuan to become international reserve-currency. Broadly speaking, China hoped to consolidate its central position in the global economic markets. In conclusion, pulling the healthy and steady growth internally and pushing Chinese monetary (Yuan) circulate in the international economic market, externally are the two key factors drove China to devalue Yuan. In the short term, this depreciation action will bring varying degree of positive and negative impact in China and Global world. In the aspect of positive impact, Chinese aggregate demand will go up considerably in the short run. Aggregate demand is the total level of spending in the economy and consists of four elements: consumer spending (C), private investment (I), government expenditure on goods and services (G) and expenditure on exports (X) less expenditure on imports (M), Thus AD=C+I+G+X-M. (Sloman, Wride and Garratt, 2015). According to the Diagram 1 (Tradingeconomics.com, 2015), It is obvious to find that after July, 2015, China’s export expenditure increased significantly, especially in August when China secondly devalued Yuan,

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Developing Strategy Through Virtue Ethics -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Developing Strategy Through Virtue Ethics? Answer: Introduction Geecy Rebucas and Roy Tabalbag, the couple was residing in a small flat in Mona Road peacefully. Geecy fell in love with a cook and his name was Amin Sthapit. This illicit affair ultimately proved disastrous for the trio and the consequences will be further elaborated. This discourse will showcase the ultimate outcome of the love affair and will show how Amin got murdered based on the four ethical theories - utilitarianism, deontology, and virtue and contract. Utilitarianism Ethics Theory on Amin Sthapit murder trial Roy Abanales Tabalbag was arrested for brutally killing Amin. Tabalbag had a girlfriend; she cheated him and started an illicit affair with Amin. Tabalbag saw them in intimate positions and seeing her girlfriend in that position in anger he could control himself and stabbed Amin with a sharp knife (Rosas Koenigs, 2014). Now in this scenario, Amin was innocent. The main culprits were Tabalbag and his girlfriend Geecy. Geecy clearly cheated Tabalbag and should take the responsibility for her misdeeds. Tabalbag should have taken harsh actions against Geecy instead he made the blunder killing Amin. Amin was innocent and he did no harm to the society. Analysing the scenario it can be said Tabalbag killed Amin absolutely to fulfil his wish and that is why Tabalbag requires capital punishment so that others can see and can learn that these actions should not get repeated anyway in future by anybody (Barrow, 2015). Tabalbag himself accepted that he had done a wrong act of manslaughter howev er, he did not accept the guilty of murder Amin, thus he should be imprisoned and he should learn the lesson that killing an innocent person is a crime. Deontology Ethics Theory on Amin Sthapit murder trial Deontology does not support killing a person at any cost. Moreover, Amin was an innocent person. Tabalbag unethically killed him for his wish. Geecy cheated her boyfriend Tabalbag and made an affair with Amin, Tabalbag saw them having sex. Tabalbag probably never knew that Geecy had a boyfriend and she was playing with two men (Playford, Roberts Playford, 2015). But, Tbalabag predicted that Geecy was cheating him and so he wanted to catch Geecy red-handed. He installed an application Dr Fone to keep track of his girlfriend's phone text messages and phone calls, he to check her laptop for any clue. There he found a suspicious email where Geecy wrote that he could not be able to attend a class of Ryde's class. Thus it can be concluded that Tabalbag knew beforehand that she was cheating, so he should take actions against his girlfriend but he made the blunder and killed Amin. While he was stabbing Amin, Amin tried to save himself, even Geecy tried to stop him and confessed her fault, T abalbag did not stop and did not listen, it was completely his fault and he should take all the responsibility of killing Amin (Chakrabarty Bass, 2015). Still after killing Amin, though he surrendered himself to police and accepted the guilty of manslaughter but he was not ready to accept that he had committed a crime killing Amin. He should be imprisoned and he should understand that killing Amin was unethical. Virtue Ethics Theory on Amin Sthapit murder trial Virtue Ethics showcase Tabalbag as an individual. From this case, it can be said that Tabalabag was in a relationship with his girlfriend Geecy and he loved her very much. He found her girlfriend's behaviour very suspicious and so he was concerned (Tsoukas, 2017). He asked her several times whether he was involved with another man, Geecy simply avoided the question though and keep an illicit affair with Amin. Geecy was the main culprit. Geecy should choose between the two, however, because of her misdeeds, Amin had to sacrifice. Geecy should have broken up with Tabalbag, but she cheated both. Tabalbag was right; he tried to find out the truth. He installed an application Dr Fone to keep track of all the texts and call records (Bruni Sugden, 2013). He also accessed her laptop to find out the valuable information so that he could know the truth; there he found that Geecy was going to skip lectures. He tried to find out what Geecy would do in between and he found her at home naked, hav ing sex with Amin. He could not control himself and murdered Amin. The Public Defender Also agreed that everybody could have done that at that position and Tabalbag did it in anger and the murder was not preplanned. However, he pleaded guilty of manslaughter. But he never accepted guilty of killing Amin. He loved Geecy very much and he could not tolerate seeing him with Amin so he took the drastic step killing Amin. From the above scenario it can be stated that Tabalbag was beloved however he should understand that Geecy was the main culprit and not Amin, Amin was innocent and he should accept the guilt of killing an innocent man (Mizzoni, 2017). Geecy later confessed that she had the done the misdeeds but yet he was not willing to leave Amin, his stubborn nature costs Amins life. Thus, Taalbag requires harsh capital punishment and this punishment is to make him understand the crime he committed. Contract Ethics Theory on Amin Sthapit murder trial Social contract ethics deals with a set of principles and everybody should abide by all the principles and should not violate as a violation of the law can cost too much. Tabalbag should have followed the rules too. But he involved himself in serious crime and now he requires capital punishment and the society should learn that this sort of crime will not be encouraged. He committed a crime and the society should learn this sort of criminal offence will not be supported or encouraged for the benefits of the society (Vayena et al., 2015). Australian Government has made laws and every citizen must follow this rules. The death sentence is also given keeping in mind the degree or extent of crime for the well-fare of the company. Amin, in this case, was innocent but he was brutally killed. Therefore, Tabalbag requires capital punishment for good. Tabalbag should receive capital punishment for brutally killing Amin (Birnbaum Lach, 2014). Geecy was the culprit; she cheated both Amin and Tabalbag. Tabalbag should keep his cool and should handle the situation, should have controlled his anger although it seemed difficult. He realized that he did a wrong act of manslaughtering and he also handed himself to police but he is not ready to face the truth that killing Amin is a severe crime. The law should make him realize the truth and thus he deserves capital punishment so that he can learn a lesson. Everybody should get a message that killing an innocent person is unpardonable sin and will not be entertained under any circumstances (Bowie, 2015). Also, Geecy should understand that she should have respect the relationship, should have respect for each other in the relationship. Conclusion It can be concluded from the above discourse that killing of an innocent person is unethical from the perspective of four ethical theories. The discourse highlighted the four theories- utilitarianism, deontology, and virtue and contract theories illustrated the wrongdoings of Geecy and Tabalbag thoroughly. In the first case, it can be seen that Tabalbag had committed a serious crime by brutally killing Amin and he deserve capital punishment, the deontology theory stated that Amin was innocent and was committed the crime which is unacceptable and is not supported according to this theory. The virtue ethical theory stated that Tabalbag accepted his misdeed of manslaughtering however, he never accepted the guilty of killing Amin, and his stubborn attitude was the main flaw. From the contract ethics, it can be concluded that Tabalbag requires capital punishment so that the society can learn the lesson of not repeating such kind of crime References Barrow, R., (2015).Utilitarianism: A contemporary statement. Routledge. Birnbaum, R. Lach, L., (2014). Teaching about what ethical social work practice means: Responsibility starts with schools of social work.Intervention 2014,140, pp.37-43. Bowie, N.E., (2015). Richard De George and the Use of Ethical Theory in Applied Ethics.Journal of Business Ethics,127(4), pp.699-706. Bruni, L. Sugden, R., (2013). Reclaiming virtue ethics for economics.The Journal of Economic Perspectives,27(4), pp.141-163. Chakrabarty, S. Bass, A.E., (2015). Comparing virtue, consequentialist, and deontological ethics-based corporate social responsibility: Mitigating microfinance risk in institutional voids.Journal of Business Ethics,126(3), pp.487-512. Mizzoni, J., 2017.Ethics: the basics. John Wiley Sons. Playford, R.C., Roberts, T. Playford, E.D., (2015). Deontological and utilitarian ethics: a brief introduction in the context of disorders of consciousness.Disability and rehabilitation,37(21), pp.2006-2011. Rosas, A. Koenigs, M., (2014). Beyond utilitarianism: Maximizing the clinical impact of moral judgment research.Social neuroscience,9(6), pp.661-667. Tsoukas, H., (2017). Strategy and virtue: developing strategy-as-practice through virtue ethics. Strategic management. Vayena, E., Brownsword, R., Edwards, S.J., Greshake, B., Kahn, J.P., Ladher, N., Montgomery, J., O'connor, D., O'neill, O., Richards, M.P. and Rid, A., (2015). Research led by participants: a new social contract for a new kind of research.Journal of medical ethics, pp.medethics-2015.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Qualitative and Quantitative Risk Analysis

Question: Discuss about theQualitative and Quantitative Risk Analysis. Answer: Introduction: The risk is defined as a possibility that occurred due to human actions and events and leads to the consequences that might harm or impact something which is related to the human being values (Kates Kasperson,1983). Projects are complex undertaking which involves a set of related works and activities perspective which should be defined. There are different kinds of risks which are involved with the projects; these could be complex and lengthy in nature. Risk analysis is the process in which the analysts find out the risk involved with the project. There could be different ways to find out the risks involved with the projects. There are two methods for the Risk analysis in the projects. Qualitative method Quantitative method Two techniques which are widely used for the project risk assessment are the Qualitative and Quantitative approach. These two techniques have several other methods which could be used for the risk assessments. The hierarchical analysis consists of two different analysis techniques which are RBS and WBS. Another risk analysis is the cost benefit analysis. In the project which I have chosen, I will be going to analyze the risk associated with the risks of these two methods. RBS: An RBS stand for the risk breakdown structure is considered as a helpful means for the analysis in a project. This is also defined in the terms of the WBS in which its stated that its a source based collection of project risks that can be seen over the project. Every downward direction represents an ever more detailed meaning of the different source of the project.(Hillson, 2002a). A RBS can be use but it's not possible to include full risk associated with the project as this will provide the basic structure of the primary risks involved in it. The perfect condition to provide a RBS which is directly relate to the industry or with the kind of project which is being undertaken by the organization. In the case of the finding the risks associated with the project which I have chosen the best way is to implement the RBS and find out the risks associated with the project which is being undertaken by the Organization itself. This will provide a specific breakdown of the risks associated wi th the particular project. I will apply the RBS as per our Risks associated with the Projects. The Design and the Timeline and Cost risks are major risks in my project so I will make sure that these risks will be addressed properly. Benefits: Risk Identification assistance: This provides a complete list of the risk which are associated with the project in quick manner. I will find the risks which are involved with the Project. Risk assessment: This provides the prominent way of the threat associated with the development. This makes sure that the main cause of the risk can be found easily. Comparison of alternatives: If same RBS is being used in different project at once, and then it becomes easier to compare different projects at once The RBS of the construction project will help the company to address same kind of risks in another construction project. I will make a list of alternative like an alternate design which will accomplish the failed design. This will provide a basic and necessary assessment for the risks involved. The Most Applicable Risks Associated with Construction Projects are: Risks related with time and cost of the project: Timeline and cost are two most crucial things in construction projects. I will select a basic timeline for the project which will be based upon the final timeline of the project. In project which I have chosen earlier the Timeline is about 4 Months and I will make it as per the Project requirement. Risk associated with Designers: The risk which is related with the design of the project, any faulty design or change in the design by the client during ongoing project is a risk for the construction and company. I will make sure that our Project design is appropriate and as per the requirement. Environmental Risks Risks Associated with the Project I have Applied Both the Technique Qualitative and Quantitative with to Describe the Risk. Qualitative Technique: SWOT analysis. SWOT: Swot analysis is an important tool for the strategic analysis, it helps an organization to determine the Strength, weakness, Opportunity and Threats related with the organizational activities. It starts with defining the objectives and the factors including external and internal which could affect the organizational activity. The strength and weakness are considered as internal aspects but the opportunity and threats are considered as external. In the case of Construction project SWOT analysis can be considered as a Qualitative Techniques for the risk assessment. SWOT provides the weakness and strength of a project. As per the project the weakness and the strength can be easily calculated. The weakness such as different risks; Environmental risks Financial risks These can be addressed in the SWOT analysis and this will give an insight of the risks involved in the Project. SWOT analysis also evaluates the Threat and Opportunity related to the construction project so that the organization could mitigate those risks. Risk Impact Matrix: The more and more significance of risk management made it even more approachable factor to determine the risks associate with the project. In case of my project the risks which are associated are, Risk with the Cost and timeline Risk associated with the Design Environmental risk The Risk Impact matrix is consists of two different objectives, the Probability o the risk to occur and the Impact. We can take the probability of the events as the High, Medium and Low as per the probability of occurrence. Probability of the occurrence can be anything could be 0 to 100 which will provide the basic overview of the risk occurrence. The Impact could be in varies nature, as our Project has risks involved with the Design perspective as well as on the Environmental perspective. The Probability of occurrence of the Design failure is more and out of 10 It would be 8 as per the probability. We also knows that risk associated with it is the expansion of the Cost and the Time involved in the Project, so the Probability of this risk is about 70% and its high. I will make a proper risk assessment matrix for the Risks associated with it So that I can manage the risks involved in the Projects. Risk Assessment Matrix: No. Risks Rating (1-10) Probability ( High or Low) 1 Cost and Time 8 HIGH 2 Environmental 4 LOW 3 Design Faults 8 HIGH Conclusion: This three kind of risk assessment techniques, SWOT and the last one Risk Impact matrix is being described. The project which I have chosen and the risks associated with it can be analyzed by these risk assessment techniques. Finding risks associated with a project and the consequence within it is a primary thing. As we know each project has own risk associated with it, and this should be perfectly addressed. I have done these risk assessment techniques and defined three risks which are related with the project I have chosen. Those will be analyzed and later on different alternative will be applied so that the project would become successful. Reference: V. Ramana (2011). "Beyond our imagination: Fukushima and the problem of assessing risk". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. Diaz Maurin, Franois (2011). "Fukushima: Consequences of Systemic Problems in Nuclear Plant Design". Economic Political Weekly Bennet, P. G. (2000). Applying the precautionary principle: A conceptual framework. In M. P. Cottam, D. W. Harvey, R. P. Paper, J. Tait (Eds.), Foresight and precaution Hillson , D . A . ( 2002b ) . Using the Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS) to understand risks . Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Project Management Institute Seminars Symposium (PMI 2002), presented in San Antonio USA, Hillson , D . A . ( 2003 ) . Using a Risk Breakdown Structure in project management . Journal of Facilities Management 2